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THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING LITTLE

Erika Christakis

What Preschoolers Really Need from Grownups

A bold challenge to the conventional wisdom about early childhood, with a pragmatic program to encourage parents and teachers to rethink how and where young children learn best by taking the child’s eye view of the learning environment.
Parents of young children today are embattled: Pick the “wrong” preschool and your child won’t get into the “right” college. But our fears are misplaced, according to Yale early childhood expert Erika Christakis. Children are powerful and inventive; and the tools to reimagine their learning environment are right in front of our eyes.
Children are hardwired to learn in any setting, but they don’t get the support they need when “learning” is defined by strict lessons and dodgy metrics that devalue children’s intelligence while placing unfit requirements on their developing brains. We have confused schooling with learning, and we have altered the very habitat young children occupy. The race for successful outcomes has blinded us to how young children actually process the world, acquire skills, and grow, says Christakis, who powerfully defends the preschool years as a life stage of inherent value and not merely as preparation for a demanding or uncertain future.
In her pathbreaking book, Christakis explores what it’s like to be a young child in America today, in a world designed by and for adults. With school-testing mandates run amok, playfulness squeezed, and young children increasingly pathologized for old-fashioned behaviors like daydreaming and clumsiness, it’s easy to miss what’s important about the crucial years of three to six, and the kind of guidance preschoolers really need. Christakis provides a forensic and far-reaching analysis of today’s whole system of early learning, exploring pedagogy, history, science, policy, and politics. She also offers a wealth of proven strategies about what to do to reimagine the learning environment to suit the child’s real, but often invisible, needs. The ideas range from accommodating children’s sense of time, to decluttering classrooms, to learning how to better observe and listen as children express themselves in pictures and words.
With her strong foundation in the study of child development and early education and her own in-the-trenches classroom experience, Christakis peels back the mystery of early childhood, revealing a place that’s rich with possibility. Her message is energizing and reassuring: Parents have more power (and more knowledge) than they think they do, and young children are inherently creative and will flourish, if we can learn new ways to support them and restore their vital learning habitat.

Erika Christakis is a Lecturer in early childhood education at Yale University’s esteemed Child Study Center, where she teaches undergraduate courses on childhood and education policy. An honors graduate of Harvard College, she has a MPH from Johns Hopkins; an MA in communication from the Annenberg School (University of Pennsylvania); and an MEd. in early childhood education, and is a Massachusetts-certified early childhood teacher (pre-K through 2nd grade) and licensed preschool director. She wrote a TIME.com “Ideas” column for two years and her work on children and families has appeared in numerous outlets, including CNN.com, the Washington Post, the Boston Globe, the Huffington Post and ABC’s Nightline.
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Book

Published 2016-02-09 by Viking

Book

Published 2016-02-09 by Viking

Comments

Christakis deftly diagnoses one of the most urgent problems of our times and offers concrete recommendations for dealing with it... Learned, balanced, and hopeful, this compellingly argued and engagingly written work will .. .take its place as a standard reference on early childhood education.

NPR.org’s Education vertical ran a Q&A with Erika on February 9 that garnered 325,000 views in 24 hours. It currently has 280 comments and counting, just on the site. Read more...

Q&A - Lauren Cassani Davis spoke to Erika Christakis about how paying closer attention to the experiences of young children might help not just little humans, but older ones, too... Read more...

On Sunday, Feb. 7, The New York Times ran an interview with Erika, touching on the book. Read more...

...offers terrific insights into the world of children... The Importance of Being Little doesn’t delve into the nuts and bolts of preschool education at the policy level. What Christakis does offer is a compelling vision of what preschool could become, with many examples that provide useful context. Read more...

Disappearing are the days when preschools were havens for free play and make believe. They're now factories for rote memorization and dry instruction, argues author Erika Christakis in her new book. This approach could harm an entire generation of kids, she says.... Read more...

Christakis . . . expertly weaves academic research, personal experience and anecdotal evidence into her book . . . THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING LITTLE makes a bracing and convincing case that early education has reached a point of crisis . . . her book is a rare thing: a serious work of research that also happens to be well-written and personal . . . engaging and important. Read more...

Fresh advice… A deep, provocative analysis of the current modes of teaching preschoolers and what should be changed to create a more effective learning environment for everyone.” Read more...

If only adults observed little children with half the energetic curiosity that little children bring to their scrutiny of adults! That, Erika Christakis argues in her wonderful book, is the key to making preschools the exciting and interesting places kids really need. For a guide to keen-eyed appreciation of preschoolers’ amazing powers, you can’t find a better one than Christakis. Read The Importance of Being Little and you won’t look at kids, or classrooms, the same way again.

Teach your children well. It’s easier to sing than to do. Erika Christakis wants to foment a revolution in early childhood education, and with this deeply insightful, scientifically grounded, and utterly original book, she just may get her way.

As the experts have bombarded parents with contradictory and ever more demanding advice, childrearing has become more confusing than ever, and the children themselves seem to have been left out of the picture. Parents, caregivers, teachers, and policy makers could have no surer guide through this morass than Erika Christakis. With scientific acumen, irreverent good sense, and a novelist’s eye for human detail, Christakis offers us a judicious view of the new and old realities of bringing up children.

Feature about the opposing bookends of institutionalized learning, early childhood education and higher education and Christakis' arguments that little kids simply aren't playing enough.... Read more...

Author's article: "For children, playing is learning"... Read more...

Sophisticated…Christakis’s rich experience and attentiveness to the details of child behavior and psychology give her approach the power of practical real-world experience. Read more...

Honestly addressing every aspect of a child’s education, the author’s intent here is not to show how to fix things but to start an exchange that encourages us to think differently about education in the early years. Read more...

On Feb. 10th, Erika appeared on the “Diane Rehm Show” (2.4 million listeners) for a fantastic, hour-long live conversation. Read more...

Remarkably well-researched, erudite and concise, Erika Christakis offers parents and teachers alike a developmentally informed perspective on how preschool children learn best, along with a no-nonsense prescription for how to get them there. . . . If only we adults with our love for top-down instructional methods and endless proliferation of testing can learn to activate our kids' innate curiosity, support their natural scientific and philosophical wonder, and simply get out of their way.

What Preschoolers Really Need from Grownups, by Erika Christakis (Viking). If not quite a defense of Carpet Fluff 101, this is a fervent rebuke of academic-style early education — testing, flashcards and so on. Instead, Christakis favors a more nuanced approach, centered on the child and based on play. She makes a powerful and persuasive case, even if it’s hard to see how such a system would work on a large scale. Read more...

Chinese (simplified): Sunnbook Culture & Art Co.

[Christakis’] book is a rare thing: a serious work of research that also happens to be well-written and personal… engaging and important.

THE IMPORTANCE OF BEING LITTLE hit this week’s New York Times Hardcover Nonfiction Bestseller (Extended) list at #19! (Feb 18, 2016)... ... and is #5 on this week’s New York Times Monthly Best Sellers list in the Education category! (Mar 10, 2016)

Q&A - We spoke to Christakis about her book and got some amazing tips to help parents understand what their preschooler actually needs from them, and how meaningful play can change their child's future.

The Importance of Being Little is a must-read for anyone with a two- to five-year-old, as well as for preschool professionals. Read more...

A brilliant, altogether original, impeccably researched but also deeply heartfelt call to action. Just as our environment is in grave danger, so is what Christakis calls ‘the habitat of childhood.’ Her advice—practical, authoritative, but offered with the loving, personal concern of the mother and teacher that she is—soars beyond sensible into the realm of wise, disruptive, and irresistible. A tour de force.

Feature about the problem with most preschools (and how to solve it) Read more...