REVOLUTIONARY CONSTITUTIONS

A robust defense of democratic populism by the widely-translated author of We the People and one of America's most renowned and controversial Constitutional scholars.

Populism is a threat to the democratic world, fuel for demagogues and reactionary crowds—or so its critics would have us believe. But in his award-winning trilogy We the People, Bruce Ackerman showed that Americans have repeatedly rejected this view. Now he draws on aquarter-century of scholarship in this essential and surprising inquiry into the origins, successes, and threats to revolutionary constitutionalism
around the world. He takes us to India, South Africa, Italy, France, Poland, Burma, Israel, and Iran and provides a blow-by-blow account of the tribulations that confronted popular movements in their insurgent campaigns for constitutional democracy. Despite their many differences, populist leaders such as Nehru, Mandela, and De Gaulle encountered similar dilemmas at critical turning points. And each managed something overlooked but essential. Rather than deploy their charismatic leadership to retain power, they instead used it to confer legitimacy to the citizens and institutions of constitutional democracy.

Ackerman returns to the United States in his last chapter to provide new insights into the Founder's acts of constitutional statesmanship as they met very similar challenges to those confronting populist leaders
today. With the resurgence of authoritarianism, the democratic system of checks and balances will not survive unless ordinary citizens rally to its defense. Revolutionary Constitutions shows how activists can learn from their predecessors' successes and profit from their mistakes, and sets up the next volume in Ackerman's distinguished multivolume work, which will address how elites and insiders coopt and destroy the momentum of revolutionary movements.

Bruce Ackerman is Sterling Professor of Law and Political Science at Yale University and the award-winning author of eighteen books, including his multivolume constitutional history We the People, and has been translated into complex and simplified Chinese, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Polish, Portuguese, and Spanish. He contributes frequently to the New York Times, Washington Post, and Los Angeles Times. Ackerman is a member of the American Law Institute and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and
the recipient of the American Philosophical Society's Henry M. Phillips Prize for lifetime achievement in jurisprudence.