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Mohrbooks Literary Agency
Sebastian Ritscher
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HALFWAY HOME

Reuben Jonathan Miller

Race, Punishment, and the Afterlife of Mass Incarceration

A remarkable work of scholarship and reportage by a noted sociologist that will forever change how we look at life after prison.
Each year, more than half a million Americans are released from prison and join a population of twenty million people who must live with a felony record.

Reuben Miller, a chaplain at the Cook County Jail in Chicago and later a sociologist studying mass incarceration, spent years alongside prisoners, ex-prisoners, their friends, and their families to understand the lifelong burden that a single arrest can entail. What his work revealed is a simple, if overlooked truth: life after incarceration is its own form of prison. The idea that one can serve their debt and return to life as a full-fledge member of society is one of America's most nefarious myths. Recently released individuals are faced with the new reality of jobs that are off-limits, apartments that cannot be occupied and votes that cannot be cast. Homelessness and poverty are the chief features of life after prison.

As The Color of Law exposed about our understanding of housing segregation, Halfway Home shows that the American justice system was not created to rehabilitate, but is in fact structured to keep a particular class of people impoverished, unstable, and disenfranchised long after they've paid their debt to society.

This invaluable work of scholarship, deftly informed by Miller's experience as the son and brother of incarcerated men, captures the stories of the men, women, and communities fighting against a system that is designed for them to fail. It is a poignant and eye-opening call to arms that reveals how laws, rules, and regulations extract a tangible cost not only from those working to rebuild their lives, but also our democracy. As Miller searchingly writes, America must acknowledge and value the lives of its formerly imprisoned citizens.

Reuben Jonathan Miller is a sociologist, criminologist and a social worker who teaches at the University of Chicago in the School of Social Service Administration where he studies and writes about race, democracy, and the social life of the city. He has been a member at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton New Jersey, a fellow at the New America Foundation and the Rockefeller Foundation, and a visiting scholar at the University of Texas at Austin and Dartmouth College. A native son of Chicago, he lives with his wife and children on the city's southside.
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Published 2021-02-02 by Little Brown

Comments

Reminiscent of Bryan Stevenson's Just Mercy (2014), Miller's well-argued book delivers a scarifying account of law gone awry. A powerful argument in favor of judicial reform - immediately.

Miller's first book is an important, harrowing ethnographic study that reads like a keenly observed memoir, which, in part, it is. His own father and brothers having been imprisoned, Miller, a chaplain at the Cook County Jail in Chicago, is candidly close to his research on mass incarceration and its after effects. Read more...

HALFWAY HOME is a stunning book that vividly brings to life statistics on incarceration, recidivism, and life after prison. We see the impact of racism on the lived experience of the people Reuben Miller introduces us to. As in a powerful novel, the characters come alive for the reader. I was deeply moved by their stories, angered by the flagrant injustices of the so-called justice system, furious at the way impersonal bureaucratic regulations made rehabilitation virtually impossible, and awed by the persistence of those who managed - against all odds - to make new lives for themselves. What makes the book even more compelling is Miller's own story, which is skillfully woven into this richly detailed narrative.

In this subtle mix of memoir, meditation, and sociology, Reuben Miller takes us inside the lives of poor black men and their loved ones whose existences are mangled by the deadly combination of poverty, pain and prison. This vivid portrait of the penal state in action from the viewpoint of its targets will captivate scholars and energize activists for criminal justice reform.

By the time you finish HALFWAY HOME, you will understand the ways in which the American criminal justice system brands transgressors for life. Indeed, you will feel as if some part of you has actually lived it: the endless treadmill of supervision, violation, and incarceration in visible and invisible cages. Reuben Jonathan Miller blends stories and statistics in unflinching and often unsettling ways, and refuses to allow us to look away.

Mass incarceration has an afterlife, one that Miller captures in his powerful narrative of "a supervised society - a hidden world and alternate legal reality." Through vivid stories and evidence of this afterlife... Miller describes 'a new kind of prison'... in heartbreaking prose. Read more...

Reuben Miller's brilliant new book will make your head spin, your heart bleed and your blood boil. His unique and powerful blend of memoir and ethnography brings the reader uncomfortably close to human stories that expose and excoriate the racialized cruelty of American criminal 'justice'. He draws deeply on impressive historical and sociological scholarship to make sense of these stories, not just in the search for explanation, but also to find hope of a better way forward. For everyone and anyone who cares about justice, Miller's book is not just crucial reading, it is a call to join the struggle against 'mass incarceration' and 'mass supervision.'

In HALFWAY HOME, Reuben Jonathan Miller manages to succeed where many deeply informed commentators fall short of the mark: He combines persuasive data with clear prose, close engagement with his interview subjects, and stories from his own personal experience into a compelling blend that will easily keep readers absorbed. His findings are instructive without being pedantic, emotionally resonant without being manipulative.

...an intelligent and heartfelt study of how mass incarceration frays familial relationships, harms communities, and sets parolees up for failure... Striking a unique balance between memoir and sociological treatise, this bracing account makes clear just how high the deck is stacked against the formerly incarcerated. Read more...

Much has been written on mass incarceration, but no book gives a better sense than HALFWAY HOME of what it means for the Black men experiencing it, from their plea deals, through their imprisonment, to their impossible reentry. Superbly written with critical acuity and ethical concern, this book is a beautiful ethnography grounded in a personal history and based on fifteen years of research. It is indispensable reading for anyone willing to understand the United States, its unequal society, its racial divide, and its cruel penal system.

This persuasive and essential work weaves together moral philosophy, in-depth interviews, legal theory, and personal history, reckoning with the meaning of justice and redemption in an unjust society.

In HALFWAY HOME, Miller wants us to understand incarceration's "afterlife". The book is the culmination of Miller's research... it's also deeply informed by his own personal experiences with the carceral system. Miller wears his social scientist's hat... But part of what makes his book stand out is how he parses his own proximity to the material. Miller begins to understand that policy reform, or attempts to change the system, simply won't last without a wholesale reorientation of how Americans understand incarceration and its afterlife. Hearts and minds, in this sense, have little to do with people's feelings. Miller, with this powerful book, implores us to try. Read more...

One of the great strengths of Miller's book is the sheer weight of evidence he marshals to debunk contemporary myths about racial discrimination, poverty and crime. Through this inspiring work of style, we come to know Miller not only as a great sociologist, he's also a jailhouse chaplain, a former foster kid, a concerned brother, a gifted writer and storyteller. I can only implore anyone interested in understanding the depth of mass incarceration to read this necessary book. It is raw, honest, and above all else: brave.

Impressive...Miller writes in prose that is at once powerful and engaging - and combines an abundance of data with the lived experiences of the people the numbers represent... HALFWAY HOME shines a light on a wide range of absurdities baked into an inherently unjust system. Even though the book's primary focus is on life after incarceration, Miller makes clear that the problems with the criminal justice system are grounded in history... This seminal work tracks the path of how we got here. Read more...